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AI & Emerging Risk

The State of Agentic AI in Regulated Firms: Where the Frontier Actually Sits in 2026

October 15, 2026 by Richard King

A sober read on agentic AI inside regulated firms in 2026: what is genuinely in production, the governance patterns supervisors now expect, and where the frontier actually sits.

Categories AI & Emerging Risk Tags AI Agents, AI Governance, EU AI Act, European Union, Host Hardening, Queues & Background Jobs

Hybrid Search Done Properly: BM25, Dense Vectors and Reciprocal Rank Fusion

October 12, 2026 by Richard King

Neither keyword nor vector search retrieves reliably on its own. Fuse BM25 and dense vectors with reciprocal rank fusion, and prove the lift on your own queries.

Categories AI & Emerging Risk Tags Maritime & Shipping, PostgreSQL, Vector Stores & Embeddings

Budget-Bounded Autonomy: Enforcing Spend, Rate and Scope Limits at the Agent Gateway

October 9, 2026 by Richard King

Give every agent a token, action-rate and money budget enforced centrally at the gateway, checked before each call, so autonomy fails closed when a limit is hit.

Categories AI & Emerging Risk Tags Agent Guardrails, AI Agents, Budgeting & Cost Control, Idempotency & Retries, Integration Architecture, OWASP & CISA Guidance, Rate Limiting

The AI-BOM: A Bill of Materials for Models, Weights and Training Data

October 1, 2026 by Richard King

A software SBOM captures your libraries but says nothing about the model, its weights or its training-data provenance. Here is how to build a machine-readable AI bill of materials that answers what model, trained on what data, is running where.

Categories AI & Emerging Risk Tags Dependency Management, Supply Chain Security, Web Servers & Reverse Proxies

LLM Evaluation Gates: Promptfoo Regression Testing for Prompts and Chains

September 30, 2026 by Richard King

In most firms, prompt and chain changes ship with no regression testing at all. An LLM eval gate built with Promptfoo scores every change in CI and blocks the quality drop before a customer sees it.

Categories AI & Emerging Risk Tags AI Governance, Change Governance, DevOps & CI/CD, LLM Deployment, Pre-Commit & Code Gates

New Zealand’s Biometric Processing Code: Governing Facial Recognition and Voiceprints

September 24, 2026 by Richard King

New Zealand’s Biometric Processing Privacy Code sets proportionality, transparency and use limits for facial and voice technology. Existing deployments must comply by 3 August 2026.

Categories AI & Emerging Risk Tags Age & Identity Verification, Australia & New Zealand, Biometrics & Digital ID, International Privacy Regimes

The US Regulatory Case for an ISO 42001 AI Management System

September 23, 2026 by Richard King

There is no comprehensive US federal AI law and state rules keep shifting. A certified ISO 42001 AI management system is the pragmatic anchor that answers state documentation demands and customer diligence at once, with clear limits.

Categories AI & Emerging Risk Tags AI Adoption, AI Governance, Audit & Evidence, ISO 27001, ISO/IEC Standards

Measuring Hallucination in Production RAG with NLI Entailment

September 21, 2026 by Richard King

How to score groundedness continuously in a production RAG system using a natural-language-inference model, so hallucination becomes a monitored signal rather than a user-reported failure.

Categories AI & Emerging Risk Tags AI Governance, Maritime & Shipping, Model Risk, Observability & Monitoring

Jailbreak Canaries and Honeytokens for Agent Compromise Detection

September 17, 2026 by Richard King

You rarely see an AI agent being manipulated in real time. Plant detectable bait — jailbreak canaries and honeytokens — so a compromised agent trips an alarm the moment it breaks its rules.

Categories AI & Emerging Risk Tags AI Agents, Business Intelligence, Manufacturing, Prompt Injection & Abuse

Reranking That Pays: Cross-Encoder Rerank Within a Latency Budget

September 16, 2026 by Richard King

A cross-encoder reranker sharply lifts retrieval precision, but only if it fits inside your latency budget. How to add rerank to a RAG pipeline and keep it there.

Categories AI & Emerging Risk Tags Budgeting & Cost Control, GPU & Batch Compute, Observability & Monitoring, Vector Stores & Embeddings
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